IDTDS @ SLASS

120/10, Vidya Mawatha,Colombo 00700,Sri Lanka idtds@slaas.lk +94 112 688740

Creating Collaborative Conditions & Co-Creation

A structured guide for successful interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary projects.

1. Establish a Shared Vision & Purpose

Why it matters: Aligns efforts across disciplines and stakeholders.

  • Facilitate early conversations to co-define the problem and research questions.
  • Use tools like Theory of Change, Rich Picture Mapping, or Design Thinking to visualize goals.
  • Focus on real-world relevance, especially in transdisciplinary projects.

2. Build an Inclusive & Diverse Team

Why it matters: Different expertise and knowledge systems enrich the project.

  • Identify and invite stakeholders with complementary expertise and lived experience.
  • Ensure diversity in knowledge systems (scientific, local, Indigenous).
  • Create roles for boundary spanners who can translate across domains.

3. Foster Mutual Respect & Trust

  • Use dialogue-based workshops to build understanding and trust.
  • Recognize and value different forms of knowledge.
  • Co-create ground rules for engagement (e.g., confidentiality, openness).

4. Co-Design Research Frameworks & Methods

  • Choose methodologies accommodating multiple perspectives (e.g., participatory action research, systems thinking).
  • Negotiate terminology to avoid misunderstandings.
  • Use iterative feedback cycles, pilot testing, and refinement.

5. Enable Adaptive Communication & Learning

  • Develop a communication plan for different stakeholders.
  • Hold regular reflection sessions to discuss progress and misunderstandings.
  • Create a shared repository for documents and findings.

6. Develop Equitable Governance & Decision-Making

  • Establish transparent decision-making processes (consensus, rotating leadership).
  • Define roles and responsibilities clearly.
  • Ensure shared access to resources, data, and authorship rights.

7. Plan for Impact & Translation

  • Co-develop pathways to impact with stakeholders.
  • Involve end-users early in knowledge mobilization strategies.
  • Produce outputs in multiple formats: academic papers, policy briefs, infographics, workshops.

8. Evaluate & Reflect Continuously

  • Use participatory evaluation to include all voices.
  • Track process outcomes (collaboration quality, learning) and project outcomes.
  • Adapt structure, goals, or methods based on feedback.

Tools & Frameworks

Tool / Framework Purpose
Gantt Charts & RACI Matrix Clarify tasks, roles, and timelines
Collaborative Platforms (Miro, Notion) Co-creation and communication
Knowledge Integration Frameworks (TINT, NUSAP) Align epistemologies
Transdisciplinary Research Framework (Lang et al., 2012) Guide transdisciplinary processes
Participatory Action Research (PAR) Center local knowledge in co-research

Final Advice

• Start slow to go far • Accept complexity • Celebrate small wins • Always ask: Who is missing?